The most significant intervention in the historic city harbour in the second half of the 19th century was the construction of Porporela breakwater in
Minčeta Tower is the tallest edifice in Dubrovnik's fortification system. This circular tower is topped with corbel-supported crenellations.
The Penalty Tower played an important role in the fortification system of the harbour. It was located at the south-eastern corner of the Great
In between the Penalty tower (Kaznena kula) and the Great Arsenal (Veliki arsenal) there used to be the Fontik, a grain warehouse and market, in
Dubrovnik's maritime routes continued along continental routes. Without the deep inland territories of the Balkans, the maritime trade routes would
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